The CIRMMT-McGill Digital Orchestra

An interdisciplinary project on digital musical instruments

 

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Digital instrument called 'Rulers' with the tines being manipulated   

Summary

The CIRMMT-McGill Digital Orchestra was a 3-year interdisciplinary research-creation initiative focused on the design, development, and performance of novel Digital Musical Instruments (DMIs). The project aimed to integrate technology, composition, and performance to create new artistic paradigms.

Objectives

  • Design and develop new DMIs with expressive capabilities comparable to those of acoustic instruments.
  • Create a compelling repertoire for DMIs and explore notation systems.
  • Foster interdisciplinary collaboration among technologists, composers, and performers.
  • Address reproducibility and reliability in DMI performance by developing appropriate notation methods.

Timeline

2005 – 2008

Status: complete

Approach

Digital technologies have transformed music creation and performance. The Digital Orchestra Project addressed the need for long-term interdisciplinary collaboration to develop DMIs beyond laboratory prototypes, ensuring artistic viability and adoption among performers.

The project’s approach centred on interdisciplinary teams of DMI designers, performers and composers, working closely over 3 years.

Activities included designing several DMIs and software tools for prototyping mapping strategies and sound design (libmapper, Digital Orchestra Toolbox), and iterative refinement through rehearsals and concerts.

Outcomes & Impact

Erika Donald and the Soprano T-stick - click on the image for a demonstration

Several DMIs were built and used in artistic creations, including the T-Stick, the Rulers, the T-Box and the FM-Gloves. Composers devised studies in the form of short pieces to explore the capabilities of the DMIs, which were extensively used in practice by the project's performers.

Team members participated in the design, creation and refinement of new instruments, which were then used in the composition and concert performance of original musical works. A final concert featuring three full-length compositions was presented at the MusiMars 2008 Festival in Montreal.

Important goals were to:

  • leverage the expertise of expert musicians,
  • work closely with designers and composers to address reproducibility in DMIs-based performance by developing appropriate notation methods, and
  • create instruments that remain viable and in use after the end of the project.

Compositions were created and premiered at MusiMars 2008:

  • Heather Hindman’s The Long and the Short of It, for cello and two DMIs (The Rulers and the T-Box);
  • D. Andrew Stewart’s Sounds Between Our Minds for three DMIs (The Rulers and two T-Sticks);
  • Sean Ferguson’s Ex Asperis, for two gestural controllers (FM-Gloves and augmented cello) and chamber ensemble.

People Involved

  • Lead Researchers: Denys Bouliane*, Sean Ferguson*, Marcelo M. Wanderley*, Philippe Depalle*, André Roy*, Gary Scavone*
  • Collaborators: Joseph Malloch*, Mark Marshall, D. Andrew Stewart*, Heather Hindman, Xenia Pestova*, Fernando Rocha, Chloé Dominguez, Bryan Jacobs, Bertrand Scherrer*, Erika Donald*, Stephen Sinclair*, Rodolphe Koehly

*CIRMMT Regular, Collaborator or student members

Partners

Granting Agencies / Funding Sponsors

Fonds de recherche du Québec - Société et la Culture (FQR-SC) - Programme Appui à la recherche‐création

Resources

Tools

Video Recordings

Publications

  • “The McGill Digital Orchestra: An Interdisciplinary Project on Digital Musical Instruments.” Sean Ferguson and Marcelo M. Wanderley. Journal of Interdisciplinary Music Studies, 4(2):17–35, 2010.
  • “The CIRMMT/McGill Digital Orchestra Project.” Xenia Pestova, Erika Donald, Heather Hindman, Joseph Malloch, Mark T. Marshall, Fernando Rocha, Stephen Sinclair, D. Andrew Stewart, Marcelo M. Wanderley, and Sean Ferguson. In Proceedings of the 2009 International Computer Music Conference (ICMC09), pp. 295-298, 2009.
  • “The Digital Orchestra Toolbox for MAX.” Joseph Malloch, Marlon Schumacher, Stephen Sinclair, and Marcelo M. Wanderley. In Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression (NIME 2018). Blacksburg, VA, USA.
  • "Libmapper (A Library for Connecting Things)." Joseph Malloch, Stephen Sinclair and Marcelo M. Wanderley. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2013), pp. 3087-3090, Paris, France, 2013.
Xenia Pestova sitting in front of the Rulers DMI with a music stand and notation
Xenia Pestova and the Rulers

News

Keywords

Research-creation, Digital musical instruments, Interdisciplinary research-creation, Instrument design, Mapping tools, Technology-driven music performance

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